Multiplexing Control file using SPFILE
SQL> show parameter spfile
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
spfile string /u02/abcprod/db/tech_st/11.2.0
/dbs/spfilePROD.ora
SQL> select name from v$controlfile;
NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/u01/abcprod/db/apps_st/data/cntrl01.dbf
/u01/abcprod/db/apps_st/data/cntrl02.dbf
/u01/abcprod/db/apps_st/data/cntrl03.dbf
SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET CONTROL_FILES = '/u01/abcprod/db/apps_st/data/cntrl01.dbf'
2 ,'/u02/abcprod/db/tech_st/11.2.0/prod_controlfile/cntrl02.dbf',
3 '/u03/abcprod/prod_controlfile/cntrl03.dbf' SCOPE = SPFILE;
System altered.
SQL> shutdown immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL>
Using cp or mv command to copy or move the control file to their location.
$ cp cntrl02.dbf /u02/abcprod/db/tech_st/11.2.0/prod_controlfile/
$ cp cntrl03.dbf /u03/abcprod/prod_controlfile/
Start the database
SQL> startup
SQL> select name from v$controlfile;
NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/u01/abcprod/db/apps_st/data/cntrl01.dbf
/u02/abcprod/db/tech_st/11.2.0/prod_controlfile/cntrl02.dbf
/u03/abcprod/prod_controlfile/cntrl03.dbf
SQL>
Multiplexing Control file using PFILE
Shutdown the database
Edit the control_files parameter from init_ORACLESID.ora file
control_files='/u01/abcprod/db/apps_st/data/cntrl01.dbf',
'/u02/abcprod/db/tech_st/11.2.0/prod_controlfile/cntrl02.dbf',
'/u03/abcprod/prod_controlfile/cntrl03.dbf';
save the pfile
Now move or copy the control files to their appropraite locations using cp or mv command
Start the database
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